Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of
Science, Bangalore 560 012, India
Optimization hinders evolution!
ME256
Variational methods and structural optimization
Jan.-May, 2007
Instructor: G. K.
Ananthasuresh, Room 106, ME Building, suresh at
mecheng.iisc.ernet.in
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Homework #6
Assigned: Feb. 14th, 2007
Due: Feb. 22nd, 2007
Points: 30
-
10 points
Consider the functional J(f(t)) = int(t0 to t1){sqrt(f^2 +
f'^2)}dt where
f' indicate (df/dt). Write the E-L equation and obtain the
solution of the
differential equation. Write the necessary boundary conditions to solve
the unknown constants in the solution of the differential equation.
Do you
see here a hidden problem that has a nice physical (or geometrical)
significance?
-
10 points
The potential energy (PE) of a plate under transverse load p(x,y) is given
as
follows.
PE = double int(over region R) of {D*(uxx+uyy)^2 -
2*D*(1-nu)*(uxx*uyy-uxy^2) - p*u} dx dy
where D is the plate modulus and nu is the Poisson's ratio. D and nu are
known; u(x,y) is the transverse displacement. uxx = second partial
derivarive of u w.r.t x and so on for uyy and uxy.
Minimize PE w.r.t. u and obtain the differential equation that governs the
static equilibrium of the deformation of the plate. Extra
credit for those who write the boundary conditions and interpret them for
different types of supports for a plate.
-
10 points
Consider the functional J(y(x)) = int(0 to 10){y'^3}dx where y' = dy/dx,
and its boundary conditions y(0) = 0, y(10) = 0. Find the curve(s) for
which this functional has extremum value such that the curve(s) do not lie
inside the circle given by (x-5)^2 + y^2 = 9. Draw the curves and the
circle to show you solutions and attach the plot with your solution.